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Computer Maintenance

Happy computer

There are several important things to do to keep your car running at optimal efficiency, likewise there are things that will help your computer too. Here is a description on how to do a basic "tune-up" to your computer and help improve its performance and speed.

  1. Clean up Cache and Temp files. Every Browser has a file that stores every picture and cookie from web pages that are visited while on the Internet. These are stored temporarily to improve the speed and ease of browsing. If you spend at least a few hours online a week it is good to clean out your cache from your browser. Cookies also build up over time, most of which are designed purely to determine whether or not you have been to their site before or to record info about you so that they can improve there web site. Other cookies store passwords and setup files so that when you return to a site it will recognize who you are or will eliminate the need to login to the site. For security purposes I like to delete them all. Internet Explorer, Netscape, and Opera all have their own storage files for cache and cookies. Usually you can find in your browser, at the top, a menu that will let you delete cache and cookies under categories such as Edit, Tools, Preferences, Options, File.
    Another utility in Windows that is helpful in your cleanup efforts is to use Disk Cleanup located by clicking on Start - Programs - Accessories - System Tools - Disk Cleanup. Choose the default drive and check all the boxes.

  2. Run Scandisk (Windows 9.x, ME, 2000/XP). Scandisk is a utility to see if there are any errors on the system and you can set it to automatically fix the errors (recommended). You can find this utility to use by clicking on My Computer - right click on C: Drive (or Local Drive) - Tools - Error Checking. Make sure you choose Standard and check the box that says Automatically fix errors. Click Start. Depending on how big your hard drive is and how much data is on it and the speed of your processor, the time it takes can be anywhere from 30 seconds to 40 minutes. When it is finished you can just close it out.

  3. Run Disk Defragmenter (All Windows OS). Disk Defragmenter is a utility designed to clean up and organize the data scattered across your hard drive. Over time as you add and delete information on your computer, your hard drive becomes fragmented with information all over the place. When you run Disk Defragmenter it will take that information and clean up and organize the data, some of which is put at the front of the disk where those items are most frequently accessed. This is why it is smart to put all of your documents and text based files, music files, pictures, etc. into My Documents. Microsoft recognizes this as a frequently accessed file so those files will be able to be accessed faster than if they were located in another directory. You can find this utility to use by clicking on My Computer - right click on C: Drive (or Local Drive) - Tools - Defragmentation. Simply click OK on the drive you want to defrag and it will begin. If you only have 1 drive it will begin immediately.

  4. Online updates for your OS. Windows Update makes it easy for windows users. The most important update is the Critical Updates & Security Patches. Update all of your browsers such as Netscape, Internet Explorer, or Opera. Most of all these updates can be done at no cost to you and simply just takes a little time. Windows Update at Microsoft.com.

One of the greatest benefits of keeping your system up to date, besides the fact that it will work better, is that when you need support from a technician, they will be able to help you easier and quicker. This may also save you money.

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